Sunday, August 28, 2011

Current Government Policies

Current Government Policies:

The Singapore government implemented many programmes and policy to meets the needs of the needy people in Singapore. The following listed were some policies put in place to help the people in poverty.

1. Housing Policy
govt agency: Housing & Development Board
features:
  • strong government support
  • provision of financial aid in the form of subsidies and housing loans
  • a sound legislative structure
  • supportive government policies.


- The Singapore government provided housing of sound construction and good design for the lower income groups at rents which they can afford. This was to maximize the housing options of poor Singapore residents while guarding against exclusion, exploitation, and unsanitary living conditions. This is to ensure that there is a roof rove everyone head.
-Heavily subsidized 1- and 2-room public rental flats under the Public Rental Scheme.
-Allows home ownership even for the poor

2. Public Assistance (PA) & Special Grant (SG)
govt agency:MCYS
features:
  • Cash Grants - Monthly cash grants to help with your basic living expenses depending on the household size.
  • Medical Assistance - Free treatment at polyclinics and government/ restructured hospitals
  • Additional Assistance - PA Households with children may receive additional assistance of up to $150 per child per month.
  • Education Assistance - Education assistance for your children to help with school fees.



- The Public Assistance (PA) scheme is a long-term assistance scheme targeted at the most needy in Singapore. If you are not work-capable due to old age, illness or disability, have limited financial means to sustain basic living, and have no or very little family support. The monthly cash Grant given by PA is based on your household size.
- By doing so the government helps the less fortunate with medical aid as medical treatment at polyclinics are free, and education to the children to ensure that their education are not affected by their family backgrounds. The cash grant given also ensures that those who need more help are given more then the rest.
These families (means tested) receive between S$260 per month for a 1-person household and S$825 for households of 4 or more persons under the Public Assistance Scheme administered by the Singapore Ministry of Community Development, Youth and Sports.
Government data showed that last year the bottom 10 percent of the population had a household monthly income of S$1,400 ($1,141) compared with S$23,684 ($19,308) for households in the top 10 percent.

3. Not only are there many government policies, to help the poor, the government also join organizations to help those who are poor. These organisations are under the Voluntary Welfare Organisation (VWO) for example the Adventist Home for the Elders provide supportive care and promote quality life for every elderly staying there, to meet with their emotional, physical needs through loving and professional service. plays an important role in the provisions and delivery of social services in Singapore.

4. Financial Assistance and Bursary Schemes
govt agency:MOE
features:http://www.moe.gov.sg/initiatives/financial-assistance/

The Ministry of Education provides financial assistance to needy Singapore Citizen pupils in Government or Government-Aided Schools. It also provides subsidy for school fees to Singapore Citizen pupils from lower and middle income families in Independent Schools. This only do not apply in Singapore Sports School, NorthLight School, Assumption Pathway School and School Of The Arts as they do not have their own financial assistance schemes.

5. Government subsidies
govt agency: Ministry of Health
features:http://www.moh.gov.sg/mohcorp/hcfinancing.aspx?id=16072
  • medisave
  • medifund
  • ILTC


The government help to manage health care cost in Singapore. Subsidies are given to nursing homes, polyclinics and government hospitals. In hospitals, subsidies are given to the different wards of patients at hospitals.For example, the class C wards receive the most subsidies which is 80%. Medifund was also implemented by the government to help the lower income people who despite Medisave, Medishield and subsidies are unable to afford their healthcare. With the government subsidies, the lower-income people are able to get medical treatment they need at a much lower cost. People of lower income also get the most subsidies compared to the better off citizens.


The government does run a handful of schemes directed at some of the needy, from low-income students to the unassisted elderly. But these benefits are rigorously means-tested and granted only sparingly.

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